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NSIS安装包制作

安装包制作是软件发版的关键步骤，制作安装包的工具很多，总体分为两类：GUI工具（Advanced Installer等）、脚本工具（NSIS、Inno Setup等）。

本人在实际工作中深度使用NSIS，感受到了它的强悍，本文结合实例介绍打包AutoCAD插件、Revit插件和独立软件的脚本编写注意事项。

AutoCAD插件

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# ========================= 按需修改 ========================= 
# 安装包相关信息宏定义
!define PRODUCT_NAME "<软件名称>"
!define RELEASEPATH "<生成文件夹>"
!define PRODUCT_VERSION "<软件版本>"

!define MAINDLL2015 "<主DLL相对路径>"
!define MAINDLL2016 "<主DLL相对路径>"
!define MAINDLL2017 "<主DLL相对路径>"
!define MAINDLL2018 "<主DLL相对路径>"
!define MAINDLL2019 "<主DLL相对路径>"
!define MAINDLL2020 "<主DLL相对路径>"
!define MAINDLL2021 "<主DLL相对路径>"
!define MAINDLL2022 "<主DLL相对路径>"
!define MAINDLL2023 "<主DLL相对路径>"
!define MAINDLL2024 "<主DLL相对路径>"

!define OUTDIR "<安装包输出路径>"
!define PRODUCT_PUBLISHER "<软件出版单位>"
# ========================= 按需修改 ========================= 


!define EXE_NAME "${PRODUCT_NAME}.exe"
!define PRODUCT_LEGAL ""

# ========================= 自定义宏 ========================= 
# 卸载注册表宏路径定义
!define PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
!define PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY "HKLM"

# CAD注册表路径宏定义
!define regACAD2015 "SOFTWARE\Autodesk\AutoCAD\R20.0\ACAD-E001:804"
!define regACAD2016 "SOFTWARE\Autodesk\AutoCAD\R20.1\ACAD-F001:804"
!define regACAD2017 "SOFTWARE\Autodesk\AutoCAD\R21.0\ACAD-0001:804"
!define regACAD2018 "SOFTWARE\Autodesk\AutoCAD\R22.0\ACAD-1001:804"
!define regACAD2019 "SOFTWARE\Autodesk\AutoCAD\R23.0\ACAD-2001:804"
!define regACAD2020 "SOFTWARE\Autodesk\AutoCAD\R23.1\ACAD-3001:804"
!define regACAD2021 "SOFTWARE\Autodesk\AutoCAD\R24.0\ACAD-4101:804"
!define regACAD2022 "SOFTWARE\Autodesk\AutoCAD\R24.1\ACAD-5101:804"
!define regACAD2023 "SOFTWARE\Autodesk\AutoCAD\R24.2\ACAD-6101:804"
!define regACAD2024 "SOFTWARE\Autodesk\AutoCAD\R24.3\ACAD-6101:804"


# ========================= 安装包版本 ========================= 
VIProductVersion                    "${PRODUCT_VERSION}"  
VIAddVersionKey "ProductVersion"    "${PRODUCT_VERSION}"  
VIAddVersionKey "ProductName"       "${PRODUCT_NAME}"  
VIAddVersionKey "CompanyName"       "${PRODUCT_PUBLISHER}"  
VIAddVersionKey "FileVersion"       "${PRODUCT_VERSION}"  
VIAddVersionKey "InternalName"      "${EXE_NAME}"  
VIAddVersionKey "FileDescription"   "${PRODUCT_NAME}"  
VIAddVersionKey "LegalCopyright"    "${PRODUCT_LEGAL}"


# ========================= NSIS属性 ========================= 
!define /date NOW "%Y%m%d"
SetFont "Segoe UI" 9
#SetCompressor lzma
SetCompressor zlib
Name "${PRODUCT_NAME}V${PRODUCT_VERSION}"
OutFile "${OUTDIR}\${NOW}-${PRODUCT_NAME}-V${PRODUCT_VERSION}.exe"
InstallDir "$PROGRAMFILES64\${PRODUCT_PUBLISHER}\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
ShowInstDetails show
ShowUnInstDetails show
RequestExecutionLevel admin


# ========================= 外部插件及宏引用 =========================
!include nsDialogs.nsh
!include LogicLib.nsh
!include "x64.nsh"
!include "Library.nsh"
!include "WordFunc.nsh"
!define LIBRARY_X64
!include "MUI.nsh"


# ========================= 变量定义 =========================
var PREVIOUS

Var SELECTCADNUMBER

Var Dialog
Var CheckBox1
Var CheckBox2
Var CheckBox3
Var CheckBox4
Var CheckBox5
Var CheckBox6
Var CheckBox7
Var CheckBox8
Var CheckBox9
Var CheckBox10
Var CheckBoxState1
Var CheckBoxState2
Var CheckBoxState3
Var CheckBoxState4
Var CheckBoxState5
Var CheckBoxState6
Var CheckBoxState7
Var CheckBoxState8
Var CheckBoxState9
Var CheckBoxState10


# ========================= MUI定义 ========================= 
; MUI Settings
!define MUI_ABORTWARNING
!define MUI_ICON "${NSISDIR}\Contrib\Graphics\Icons\modern-install.ico"
!define MUI_UNICON "${NSISDIR}\Contrib\Graphics\Icons\modern-uninstall.ico"
;!define MUI_WELCOMEFINISHPAGE_BITMAP ".\background.bmp"

; Welcome page
!define MUI_WELCOMEPAGE_TITLE "欢迎使用《${PRODUCT_NAME}》安装向导"
!define MUI_WELCOMEPAGE_TEXT "此程序将引导你安装《${PRODUCT_NAME}V${PRODUCT_VERSION}》。\r\n\r\n在安装前建议关闭AutoCAD，从而确保安装程序能够更新相关系统文件，避免在安装后需要重启AutoCAD。\r\n\r\n点击[下一步(N)]继续。"
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_WELCOME

; 自定义窗体，用户可以选择要安装插件的CAD
Page custom CreateCustomPage ValidateCustomPage

; Directory page
!define MUI_DIRECTORYPAGE_TEXT_TOP "安装程序将把《${PRODUCT_NAME}V${PRODUCT_VERSION}》安装到以下目录。要安装到另一个目录，请点击[浏览(B)...]并选择其他的文件夹。$\r$\n$\r$\n点击[安装] 开始安装。"
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY
; Instfiles page
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_INSTFILES
; Finish page
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_FINISH
; Uninstaller pages
!insertmacro MUI_UNPAGE_INSTFILES
; Language files
!insertmacro MUI_LANGUAGE "SimpChinese"
; Reserve files
!insertmacro MUI_RESERVEFILE_INSTALLOPTIONS


# ========================= 安装步骤 ========================= 
# 静默卸载前次安装
Section "" SecUninstallPrevious		
	${If} $PREVIOUS == ""
		Goto Done
	${EndIf}
	
	;卸载已安装程序（和安装一起更安全）
	RMDir /r "$INSTDIR"
	RMDir /r "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}"  
	setRegView 64
	DeleteRegKey ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}"  
	DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2015}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2016}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2017}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2018}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"	
	DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2019}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"	  
	DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2020}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2021}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2022}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2023}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2024}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	SetRegView Lastused
	
	Done:	
SectionEnd


# .NET Framework版本检测和安装
Section "" PRESEC
    ;先检测.net framework版本
	  Call GetNetFrameworkVersion
	  Pop $R1
	  ${VersionCompare} $R1 '4.8' $1
	  ${If} $1 == "2"
    ;安装net framework 4.8
	SetDetailsPrint listonly
	SetOutPath "$TEMP"
	SetOverwrite on
	File ".\NDP48-x86-x64-AllOS-ENU.exe"
	ExecWait '$TEMP\NDP48-x86-x64-AllOS-ENU.exe /q /norestart /ChainingPackage FullX64Bootstrapper' $R1
	Delete "$TEMP\NDP48-x86-x64-AllOS-ENU.exe"
  ${EndIf} 
SectionEnd


# 安装程序
Section "MainSection" SEC01  
  SetOutPath "$INSTDIR"
  SetOverwrite ifnewer
  File /r /x *.pdb "${RELEASEPATH}\*.*"
  
  SetRegView 64
  ; 为CAD2015安装
  ${If} $CheckBoxState1 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2015}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "DESCRIPTION" "${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2015}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADER" "$INSTDIR\${MAINDLL2015}"
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2015}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADCTRLS" 0x2
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2015}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "MANAGED" 0x1
  ${EndIf}
  
  ; 为CAD2016安装
  ${If} $CheckBoxState2 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2016}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "DESCRIPTION" "${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2016}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADER" "$INSTDIR\${MAINDLL2016}"
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2016}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADCTRLS" 0x2
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2016}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "MANAGED" 0x1
  ${EndIf}  
  
  ; 为CAD2017安装
  ${If} $CheckBoxState3 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2017}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "DESCRIPTION" "${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2017}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADER" "$INSTDIR\${MAINDLL2017}"
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2017}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADCTRLS" 0x2
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2017}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "MANAGED" 0x1
  ${EndIf}  
  
  ; 为CAD2018安装
  ${If} $CheckBoxState4 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2018}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "DESCRIPTION" "${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2018}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADER" "$INSTDIR\${MAINDLL2018}"
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2018}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADCTRLS" 0x2
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2018}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "MANAGED" 0x1
  ${EndIf}
  
  ; 为CAD2019安装
  ${If} $CheckBoxState5 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2019}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "DESCRIPTION" "${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2019}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADER" "$INSTDIR\${MAINDLL2019}"
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2019}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADCTRLS" 0x2
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2019}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "MANAGED" 0x1
  ${EndIf}  
  
  ; 为CAD2020安装
  ${If} $CheckBoxState6 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2020}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "DESCRIPTION" "${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2020}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADER" "$INSTDIR\${MAINDLL2020}"
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2020}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADCTRLS" 0x2
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2020}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "MANAGED" 0x1
  ${EndIf}  
  
  ; 为CAD2021安装
  ${If} $CheckBoxState7 == ${BST_CHECKED}
	WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2021}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "DESCRIPTION" "${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2021}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADER" "$INSTDIR\${MAINDLL2021}"
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2021}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADCTRLS" 0x2
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2021}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "MANAGED" 0x1
  ${EndIf}   
  
  ; 为CAD2022安装  
  ${If} $CheckBoxState8 == ${BST_CHECKED}
	WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2022}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "DESCRIPTION" "${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2022}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADER" "$INSTDIR\${MAINDLL2022}"
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2022}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADCTRLS" 0x2
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2022}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "MANAGED" 0x1
  ${EndIf}  
  
    ; 为CAD2023安装  
  ${If} $CheckBoxState9 == ${BST_CHECKED}
	WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2023}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "DESCRIPTION" "${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2023}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADER" "$INSTDIR\${MAINDLL2023}"
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2023}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADCTRLS" 0x2
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2023}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "MANAGED" 0x1
  ${EndIf} 
  
      ; 为CAD2024安装  
  ${If} $CheckBoxState10 == ${BST_CHECKED}
	WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2024}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "DESCRIPTION" "${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	WriteRegStr HKCU "${regACAD2024}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADER" "$INSTDIR\${MAINDLL2024}"
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2024}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "LOADCTRLS" 0x2
	WriteRegDWORD HKCU "${regACAD2024}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}" "MANAGED" 0x1
  ${EndIf}   
  
  SetRegView Lastused
SectionEnd

Section -AdditionalIcons
  SetOutPath $INSTDIR
  CreateDirectory "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
  CreateShortCut "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}\Uninstall.lnk" "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe"
SectionEnd

# 写入卸载相关的注册表信息
Section -Post
  WriteUninstaller "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe"
  
  setRegView 64
  WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayName" "$(^Name)"
  WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "UninstallString" "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe"
  WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayIcon" ""
  WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayVersion" "${PRODUCT_VERSION}"
  WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "Publisher" "${PRODUCT_PUBLISHER}"
  SetRegView Lastused  
  
  AccessControl::GrantOnFile "$INSTDIR" "(BU)" "FullAccess"
Pop $0
SectionEnd

# 卸载程序
Section Uninstall
  RMDir /r "$INSTDIR"
  RMDir /r "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
  
  setRegView 64
  DeleteRegKey ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}"
  
  DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2015}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
  DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2016}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
  DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2017}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
  DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2018}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
  DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2019}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
  DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2020}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
  DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2021}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
  DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2022}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
  DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2023}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
  DeleteRegKey HKCU "${regACAD2024}\Applications\${PRODUCT_NAME}"

  SetRegView Lastused
  
  SetAutoClose true
SectionEnd

# ========================= 回调函数 ========================= 
; 安装初始化事件处理
Function .onInit
 System::Call 'kernel32::CreateMutex(p 0, i 0, t "myMutex") p .r1 ?e'
 Pop $R0
 StrCmp $R0 0 +3
 MessageBox MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION "安装程序已运行。"
 Abort
 
 ;检测是否已安装
	setRegView 64
	ReadRegStr $PREVIOUS ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} ${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY} "UninstallString"
	SetRegView Lastused
		
	${If} $PREVIOUS == ""
		Goto Done
	${EndIf}
	
	MessageBox MB_YESNO "检测已安装《${PRODUCT_NAME}》，是否覆盖安装？" IDYES true IDNO false
	true:
		Goto Done
	false:
		Abort
	
	Done:
FunctionEnd

; 卸载初始化事件处理
Function un.onInit
  MessageBox MB_ICONQUESTION|MB_YESNO|MB_DEFBUTTON2 "是否确定彻底卸载 $(^Name)?" IDYES +2
  Abort
FunctionEnd

; 卸载完成事件处理
Function un.onUninstSuccess
  HideWindow
  MessageBox MB_ICONINFORMATION|MB_OK "$(^Name)已从您的电脑上彻底卸载。"
FunctionEnd


# ========================= 用户函数 ========================= 
;.NET Framework版本检测
Function GetNetFrameworkVersion    
    Push $1
    Push $0
    ReadRegDWORD $0 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4\Full" "Install"
    ReadRegDWORD $1 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4\Full" "Version"
    StrCmp $0 1 KnowNetFrameworkVersion +1
    ReadRegDWORD $0 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v3.5" "Install"
    ReadRegDWORD $1 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v3.5" "Version"
    StrCmp $0 1 KnowNetFrameworkVersion +1
    ReadRegDWORD $0 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v3.0\Setup" "InstallSuccess"
    ReadRegDWORD $1 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v3.0\Setup" "Version"
    StrCmp $0 1 KnowNetFrameworkVersion +1
    ReadRegDWORD $0 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v2.0.50727" "Install"
    ReadRegDWORD $1 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v2.0.50727" "Version"
    StrCmp $1 "" +1 +2
    StrCpy $1 "2.0.50727.832"
    StrCmp $0 1 KnowNetFrameworkVersion +1
    ReadRegDWORD $0 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v1.1.4322" "Install"
    ReadRegDWORD $1 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v1.1.4322" "Version"
    StrCmp $1 "" +1 +2
    StrCpy $1 "1.1.4322.573"
    StrCmp $0 1 KnowNetFrameworkVersion +1
    ReadRegDWORD $0 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\.NETFramework\policy\v1.0" "Install"
    ReadRegDWORD $1 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\.NETFramework\policy\v1.0" "Version"
    StrCmp $1 "" +1 +2
    StrCpy $1 "1.0.3705.0"
    StrCmp $0 1 KnowNetFrameworkVersion +1
    StrCpy $1 "not .NetFramework"
    KnowNetFrameworkVersion:
    Pop $0
    Exch $1
FunctionEnd


# ========================= 自定义窗体（选择AutoCAD的窗体） ========================= 
Function CreateCustomPage
  nsDialogs::Create 1018
  Pop $Dialog
  
  ${If} $Dialog == error
    Abort
  ${EndIf}

  ; 标题
  ${NSD_CreateLabel} 0 0 100% 24u "请选择要安装此插件的AutoCAD版本:"
  Pop $0
  SetCtlColors $0 0x000000 transparent

  ; 第一列 (左侧)
  ${NSD_CreateCheckbox} 0 40 32% 24 "AutoCAD 2015"
  Pop $CheckBox1  
  ${NSD_CreateCheckbox} 0 80 32% 24 "AutoCAD 2016"
  Pop $CheckBox2
  ${NSD_CreateCheckbox} 0 120 32% 24 "AutoCAD 2017"
  Pop $CheckBox3
  ${NSD_CreateCheckbox} 0 160 32% 24 "AutoCAD 2024"
  Pop $CheckBox10

  ; 第二列 (中间)
  ${NSD_CreateCheckbox} 33% 40 32% 24 "AutoCAD 2018"
  Pop $CheckBox4 
  ${NSD_CreateCheckbox} 33% 80 32% 24 "AutoCAD 2019"
  Pop $CheckBox5
  ${NSD_CreateCheckbox} 33% 120 32% 24 "AutoCAD 2020"
  Pop $CheckBox6

  ; 第三列 (右侧)
  ${NSD_CreateCheckbox} 66% 40 32% 24 "AutoCAD 2021"
  Pop $CheckBox7
  ${NSD_CreateCheckbox} 66% 80 32% 24 "AutoCAD 2022"
  Pop $CheckBox8
  ${NSD_CreateCheckbox} 66% 120 32% 24 "AutoCAD 2023"
  Pop $CheckBox9
  
  ; 批量设置各复选框的状态
  Call ComputeDefaultSelection

  ; 添加全选/全不选按钮
  ${NSD_CreateButton} 0 200 100 24 "全选"
  Pop $0
  ${NSD_OnClick} $0 SelectAll

  ${NSD_CreateButton} 120 200 100 24 "全不选"
  Pop $0
  ${NSD_OnClick} $0 DeselectAll

  nsDialogs::Show
FunctionEnd


Function SelectAll
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox1
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox2
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox3
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox4
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox5
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox6
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox7
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox8
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox9
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox10
  
  SetRegView 64
  ; CAD2015
  !ifdef MAINDLL2015
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2015}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox1  
  ${EndIf}
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2016
  !ifdef MAINDLL2016
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2016}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox2
  ${EndIf}
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2017
  !ifdef MAINDLL2017
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2017}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox3
  ${EndIf} 
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2018
  !ifdef MAINDLL2018
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2018}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox4
  ${EndIf} 
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2019
  !ifdef MAINDLL2019
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2019}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox5
  ${EndIf} 
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2020
  !ifdef MAINDLL2020
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2020}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox6
  ${EndIf}  
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2021
  !ifdef MAINDLL2021
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2021}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox7
  ${EndIf} 
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2022
  !ifdef MAINDLL2022
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2022}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox8
  ${EndIf}  
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2023
  !ifdef MAINDLL2023
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2023}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox9
  ${EndIf} 
  !endif
    
  ; CAD2024
  !ifdef MAINDLL2023
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2024}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox10
  ${EndIf} 
  !endif
  
  SetRegView Lastused
FunctionEnd


Function DeselectAll
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox1
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox2
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox3
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox4
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox5
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox6
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox7
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox8
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox9
  ${NSD_Uncheck} $CheckBox10
FunctionEnd


Function ValidateCustomPage
  ${NSD_GetState} $CheckBox1 $CheckBoxState1
  ${NSD_GetState} $CheckBox2 $CheckBoxState2
  ${NSD_GetState} $CheckBox3 $CheckBoxState3
  ${NSD_GetState} $CheckBox4 $CheckBoxState4
  ${NSD_GetState} $CheckBox5 $CheckBoxState5
  ${NSD_GetState} $CheckBox6 $CheckBoxState6
  ${NSD_GetState} $CheckBox7 $CheckBoxState7
  ${NSD_GetState} $CheckBox8 $CheckBoxState8
  ${NSD_GetState} $CheckBox9 $CheckBoxState9
  ${NSD_GetState} $CheckBox10 $CheckBoxState10

  StrCpy $SELECTCADNUMBER 0
  ${If} $CheckBoxState1 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    IntOp $SELECTCADNUMBER $SELECTCADNUMBER + 1
  ${EndIf}
  ${If} $CheckBoxState2 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    IntOp $SELECTCADNUMBER $SELECTCADNUMBER + 1
  ${EndIf}
  ${If} $CheckBoxState3 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    IntOp $SELECTCADNUMBER $SELECTCADNUMBER + 1
  ${EndIf}
  ${If} $CheckBoxState4 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    IntOp $SELECTCADNUMBER $SELECTCADNUMBER + 1
  ${EndIf}
  ${If} $CheckBoxState5 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    IntOp $SELECTCADNUMBER $SELECTCADNUMBER + 1
  ${EndIf}
  ${If} $CheckBoxState6 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    IntOp $SELECTCADNUMBER $SELECTCADNUMBER + 1
  ${EndIf}
  ${If} $CheckBoxState7 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    IntOp $SELECTCADNUMBER $SELECTCADNUMBER + 1
  ${EndIf}
  ${If} $CheckBoxState8 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    IntOp $SELECTCADNUMBER $SELECTCADNUMBER + 1
  ${EndIf}
  ${If} $CheckBoxState9 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    IntOp $SELECTCADNUMBER $SELECTCADNUMBER + 1
  ${EndIf}
  ${If} $CheckBoxState10 == ${BST_CHECKED}
    IntOp $SELECTCADNUMBER $SELECTCADNUMBER + 1
  ${EndIf}
FunctionEnd


Function ComputeDefaultSelection
  Call DeselectAll
  ${NSD_AddStyle} $CheckBox1 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_AddStyle} $CheckBox2 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_AddStyle} $CheckBox3 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_AddStyle} $CheckBox4 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_AddStyle} $CheckBox5 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_AddStyle} $CheckBox6 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_AddStyle} $CheckBox7 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_AddStyle} $CheckBox8 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_AddStyle} $CheckBox9 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_AddStyle} $CheckBox10 ${WS_DISABLED}

  SetRegView 64
  ; CAD2015
  !ifdef MAINDLL2015
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2015}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_RemoveStyle} $CheckBox1 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox1  
  ${EndIf}
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2016
  !ifdef MAINDLL2016
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2016}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_RemoveStyle} $CheckBox2 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox2
  ${EndIf}
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2017
  !ifdef MAINDLL2017
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2017}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_RemoveStyle} $CheckBox3 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox3
  ${EndIf} 
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2018
  !ifdef MAINDLL2018
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2018}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_RemoveStyle} $CheckBox4 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox4
  ${EndIf} 
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2019
  !ifdef MAINDLL2019
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2019}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_RemoveStyle} $CheckBox5 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox5
  ${EndIf} 
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2020
  !ifdef MAINDLL2020
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2020}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_RemoveStyle} $CheckBox6 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox6
  ${EndIf}  
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2021
  !ifdef MAINDLL2021
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2021}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_RemoveStyle} $CheckBox7 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox7
  ${EndIf} 
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2022
  !ifdef MAINDLL2022
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2022}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_RemoveStyle} $CheckBox8 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox8
  ${EndIf}  
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2023
  !ifdef MAINDLL2023
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2023}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_RemoveStyle} $CheckBox9 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox9
  ${EndIf} 
  !endif
  
  ; CAD2024
  !ifdef MAINDLL2024
  ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "${regACAD2024}" "AcadLocation"
  ${If} $1 != ""
  ${NSD_RemoveStyle} $CheckBox10 ${WS_DISABLED}
  ${NSD_Check} $CheckBox10
  ${EndIf} 
  !endif
  
  SetRegView Lastused
FunctionEnd

以上脚本可以实现AutoCAD插件系统的一键打包，主要功能如下：

  • 常规安装步骤：复制文件、添加开始菜单项和桌面快捷方式、写删除信息、卸载
  • 设置压缩方式：平衡速度和安装包体积
  • 设置安装界面语言和字体（默认字体不美观）
  • 检测软件是否已安装
  • 操作（读、写、删）注册表
  • 检测指定版本的.NET Framework是否安装
  • 禁止启动多个安装进程：使用Windows API创建内核对象，实现进程之间的互斥
  • 设置安装目录的用户权限（使用NSIS自带的权限设置工具）
  • 添加界面供用户选择为哪些AutoCAD安装插件（使用NSIS提供的GUI开发功能，非常有利于提升用户安装体验）

Revit插件

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# ========================= 按需修改 ========================= 
# 安装包相关信息宏定义
!define PRODUCT_NAME "<软件名称>"
!define RELEASEPATH "<生成文件夹>"
!define PRODUCT_VERSION "<软件版本>"

!define MAINDLL2018 "<主DLL相对路径>"
!define MAINDLL2020 "<主DLL相对路径>"

!define PRODUCT_GUID "<软件GUID>"
!define START_CLASS2018 "<启动类字符串>"
!define START_CLASS2020 "<启动类字符串>"

!define OUTDIR "<安装包输出路径>"
!define PRODUCT_PUBLISHER "<软件出版单位>"
# ========================= 按需修改 ========================= 

!define PRODUCT_LEGAL ""   
!define EXE_NAME "${PRODUCT_NAME}.exe"
!define ADDINPATH2020 "C:\ProgramData\Autodesk\Revit\Addins\2020"
!define ADDINPATH2018 "C:\ProgramData\Autodesk\Revit\Addins\2018"

# ========================= 自定义宏 ========================= 
# 卸载注册表宏路径定义
!define PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
!define PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY "HKLM"


# ========================= 安装包版本 ========================= 
VIProductVersion                    "${PRODUCT_VERSION}"  
VIAddVersionKey "ProductVersion"    "${PRODUCT_VERSION}"  
VIAddVersionKey "ProductName"       "${PRODUCT_NAME}"  
VIAddVersionKey "CompanyName"       "${PRODUCT_PUBLISHER}"  
VIAddVersionKey "FileVersion"       "${PRODUCT_VERSION}"  
VIAddVersionKey "InternalName"      "${EXE_NAME}"  
VIAddVersionKey "FileDescription"   "${PRODUCT_NAME}"  
VIAddVersionKey "LegalCopyright"    "${PRODUCT_LEGAL}"


# ========================= NSIS属性 ========================= 
!define /date NOW "%Y%m%d"
SetFont "Segoe UI" 9
#SetCompressor lzma
SetCompressor zlib
Name "${PRODUCT_NAME}V${PRODUCT_VERSION}"
OutFile "${OUTDIR}\${NOW}-${PRODUCT_NAME}-V${PRODUCT_VERSION}.exe"
InstallDir "$PROGRAMFILES64\${PRODUCT_PUBLISHER}\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
ShowInstDetails show
ShowUnInstDetails show
RequestExecutionLevel admin

# ========================= 外部插件及宏引用 =========================
!include LogicLib.nsh
!include "x64.nsh"
!include "Library.nsh"
!include "WordFunc.nsh"
!define LIBRARY_X64
!include "MUI.nsh"


# ========================= 变量定义 =========================
var PREVIOUS


# ========================= MUI定义 ========================= 
; MUI Settings
!define MUI_ABORTWARNING
!define MUI_ICON "${NSISDIR}\Contrib\Graphics\Icons\modern-install.ico"
!define MUI_UNICON "${NSISDIR}\Contrib\Graphics\Icons\modern-uninstall.ico"
;!define MUI_WELCOMEFINISHPAGE_BITMAP ".\background.bmp"
; Welcome page
!define MUI_WELCOMEPAGE_TITLE "欢迎使用《${PRODUCT_NAME}》安装向导"
!define MUI_WELCOMEPAGE_TEXT "此程序将引导你安装《${PRODUCT_NAME}V${PRODUCT_VERSION}》。\r\n\r\n在安装前建议关闭Revit，从而确保安装程序能够更新相关系统文件，避免在安装后需要重启Revit。\r\n\r\n点击[下一步(N)]继续。"
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_WELCOME
; Directory page
!define MUI_DIRECTORYPAGE_TEXT_TOP "安装程序将把《${PRODUCT_NAME}V${PRODUCT_VERSION}》安装到以下目录。要安装到另一个目录，请点击[浏览(B)...]并选择其他的文件夹。$\r$\n$\r$\n点击[安装] 开始安装。"
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY
; Instfiles page
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_INSTFILES
; Finish page
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_FINISH
; Uninstaller pages
!insertmacro MUI_UNPAGE_INSTFILES
; Language files
!insertmacro MUI_LANGUAGE "SimpChinese"
; Reserve files
!insertmacro MUI_RESERVEFILE_INSTALLOPTIONS


# ========================= 安装步骤 ========================= 
# 静默卸载前次安装
Section "" SecUninstallPrevious		
	${If} $PREVIOUS == ""
		Goto Done
	${EndIf}
	
	;卸载已安装程序（和安装一起更安全）
	RMDir /r "$INSTDIR"
	RMDir /r "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	Delete "${ADDINPATH2020}\${PRODUCT_GUID}.addin"
	Delete "${ADDINPATH2018}\${PRODUCT_GUID}.addin"
	
	Done:	
SectionEnd


# .NET Framework版本检测和安装
Section "" PRESEC
    ;先检测.net framework版本
	  Call GetNetFrameworkVersion
	  Pop $R1
	  ${VersionCompare} $R1 '4.8' $1
	  ${If} $1 == "2"
    ;安装net framework 4.8
	SetDetailsPrint listonly
	SetOutPath "$TEMP"
	SetOverwrite on
	File ".\NDP48-x86-x64-AllOS-ENU.exe"
	ExecWait '$TEMP\NDP48-x86-x64-AllOS-ENU.exe /q /norestart /ChainingPackage FullX64Bootstrapper' $R1
	Delete "$TEMP\NDP48-x86-x64-AllOS-ENU.exe"
  ${EndIf} 
SectionEnd


# 安装程序
Section "MainSection" SEC01  
  SetOutPath "$INSTDIR"
  SetOverwrite ifnewer
  File /r /x *.pdb "${RELEASEPATH}\*.*"
  
  !ifdef MAINDLL2018
	SetOutPath "${ADDINPATH2018}"
	File "RevitAddinDeploy.addin"
	Rename "${ADDINPATH2018}\RevitAddinDeploy.addin" "${ADDINPATH2018}\${PRODUCT_GUID}.addin"
	
	nsisXML::create
	nsisXML::load ${ADDINPATH2018}\${PRODUCT_GUID}.addin
	
	nsisXML::select '/RevitAddIns/AddIn/Name'
	nsisXML::setText "${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	nsisXML::select '/RevitAddIns/AddIn/Assembly'
	nsisXML::setText "$INSTDIR\${MAINDLL2018}"    
	nsisXML::select '/RevitAddIns/AddIn/ClientId'
	nsisXML::setText "${PRODUCT_GUID}"    
	nsisXML::select '/RevitAddIns/AddIn/FullClassName'
	nsisXML::setText "${START_CLASS2018}"
	
	nsisXML::save "${ADDINPATH2018}\${PRODUCT_GUID}.addin"
	nsisXML::release $0
  !endif
  
  !ifdef MAINDLL2020
	SetOutPath "${ADDINPATH2020}"
	File "RevitAddinDeploy.addin"
	Rename "${ADDINPATH2020}\RevitAddinDeploy.addin" "${ADDINPATH2020}\${PRODUCT_GUID}.addin"
	
	nsisXML::create
	nsisXML::load ${ADDINPATH2020}\${PRODUCT_GUID}.addin
	
	nsisXML::select '/RevitAddIns/AddIn/Name'
	nsisXML::setText "${PRODUCT_NAME}"    
	nsisXML::select '/RevitAddIns/AddIn/Assembly'
	nsisXML::setText "$INSTDIR\${MAINDLL2020}"    
	nsisXML::select '/RevitAddIns/AddIn/ClientId'
	nsisXML::setText "${PRODUCT_GUID}"    
	nsisXML::select '/RevitAddIns/AddIn/FullClassName'
	nsisXML::setText "${START_CLASS2020}"
	
	nsisXML::save "${ADDINPATH2020}\${PRODUCT_GUID}.addin"
	nsisXML::release $0
  !endif
 SectionEnd
  
Section -AdditionalIcons
  SetOutPath $INSTDIR
  CreateDirectory "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
  CreateShortCut "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}\Uninstall.lnk" "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe"
SectionEnd

# 写入卸载相关的注册表信息
Section -Post
  WriteUninstaller "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe"
  
  setRegView 64
  WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayName" "$(^Name)"
  WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "UninstallString" "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe"
  WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayIcon" ""
  WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayVersion" "${PRODUCT_VERSION}"
  WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "Publisher" "${PRODUCT_PUBLISHER}"
  SetRegView Lastused
  
  AccessControl::GrantOnFile "$INSTDIR" "(BU)" "FullAccess"
SectionEnd


# 卸载程序
Section Uninstall
  RMDir /r "$INSTDIR"  
  RMDir /r "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
  
  !ifdef MAINDLL2020
  Delete "${ADDINPATH2020}\${PRODUCT_GUID}.addin"
  !endif
  
  !ifdef MAINDLL2018
  Delete "${ADDINPATH2018}\${PRODUCT_GUID}.addin"
  !endif
  
  setRegView 64
  DeleteRegKey ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}"
  SetRegView Lastused
  
  SetAutoClose true
SectionEnd

# ========================= 回调函数 ========================= 
; 安装初始化事件处理
Function .onInit
 System::Call 'kernel32::CreateMutex(p 0, i 0, t "myMutex") p .r1 ?e'
 Pop $R0
 StrCmp $R0 0 +3
 MessageBox MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION "安装程序已运行。"
 Abort
 
 ;检测是否已安装
	setRegView 64
	ReadRegStr $PREVIOUS ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} ${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY} "UninstallString"
	SetRegView Lastused
		
	${If} $PREVIOUS == ""
		Goto Done
	${EndIf}
	
	MessageBox MB_YESNO "检测已安装《${PRODUCT_NAME}》，是否覆盖安装？" IDYES true IDNO false
	true:
		Goto Done
	false:
		Abort
	
	Done:
FunctionEnd

; 卸载初始化事件处理
Function un.onInit
  MessageBox MB_ICONQUESTION|MB_YESNO|MB_DEFBUTTON2 "是否确定彻底卸载 $(^Name)?" IDYES +2
  Abort
FunctionEnd

; 卸载完成事件处理
Function un.onUninstSuccess
  HideWindow
  MessageBox MB_ICONINFORMATION|MB_OK "$(^Name)已从您的电脑上彻底卸载。"
FunctionEnd


# ========================= 用户函数 ========================= 
;.NET Framework版本检测
Function GetNetFrameworkVersion    
    Push $1
    Push $0
    ReadRegDWORD $0 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4\Full" "Install"
    ReadRegDWORD $1 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4\Full" "Version"
    StrCmp $0 1 KnowNetFrameworkVersion +1
    ReadRegDWORD $0 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v3.5" "Install"
    ReadRegDWORD $1 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v3.5" "Version"
    StrCmp $0 1 KnowNetFrameworkVersion +1
    ReadRegDWORD $0 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v3.0\Setup" "InstallSuccess"
    ReadRegDWORD $1 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v3.0\Setup" "Version"
    StrCmp $0 1 KnowNetFrameworkVersion +1
    ReadRegDWORD $0 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v2.0.50727" "Install"
    ReadRegDWORD $1 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v2.0.50727" "Version"
    StrCmp $1 "" +1 +2
    StrCpy $1 "2.0.50727.832"
    StrCmp $0 1 KnowNetFrameworkVersion +1
    ReadRegDWORD $0 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v1.1.4322" "Install"
    ReadRegDWORD $1 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v1.1.4322" "Version"
    StrCmp $1 "" +1 +2
    StrCpy $1 "1.1.4322.573"
    StrCmp $0 1 KnowNetFrameworkVersion +1
    ReadRegDWORD $0 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\.NETFramework\policy\v1.0" "Install"
    ReadRegDWORD $1 HKLM "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\.NETFramework\policy\v1.0" "Version"
    StrCmp $1 "" +1 +2
    StrCpy $1 "1.0.3705.0"
    StrCmp $0 1 KnowNetFrameworkVersion +1
    StrCpy $1 "not .NetFramework"
    KnowNetFrameworkVersion:
    Pop $0
    Exch $1
FunctionEnd

相比于AutoCAD的插件打包，Revit插件打包的核心是动态修改addin配置文件，使用nsisxml插件进行操作，非常好用！

独立软件

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# ========================= 按需修改 ========================= 
!define PRODUCT_NAME "<软件名称>"
!define RELEASEPATH "<生成文件夹>"
!define PRODUCT_VERSION "<软件版本>"
!define MAINEXE "<主EXE路径>"

!define OUTDIR "<安装包输出路径>"
!define PRODUCT_PUBLISHER "<软件出版单位>"
# ========================= 按需修改 ========================= 

!define EXE_NAME "${PRODUCT_NAME}.exe"
!define PRODUCT_LEGAL ""  

# ========================= 自定义宏 ========================= 
# 卸载注册表宏路径定义
!define PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
!define PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY "HKLM"


# ========================= 安装包版本 ========================= 
VIProductVersion                    "${PRODUCT_VERSION}"  
VIAddVersionKey "ProductVersion"    "${PRODUCT_VERSION}"  
VIAddVersionKey "ProductName"       "${PRODUCT_NAME}"  
VIAddVersionKey "CompanyName"       "${PRODUCT_PUBLISHER}"  
VIAddVersionKey "FileVersion"       "${PRODUCT_VERSION}"  
VIAddVersionKey "InternalName"      "${EXE_NAME}"  
VIAddVersionKey "FileDescription"   "${PRODUCT_NAME}"  
VIAddVersionKey "LegalCopyright"    "${PRODUCT_LEGAL}"


# ========================= NSIS属性 ========================= 
!define /date NOW "%Y%m%d"
SetFont "Segoe UI" 9
#SetCompressor lzma
SetCompressor zlib
Name "${PRODUCT_NAME}V${PRODUCT_VERSION}"
OutFile "${OUTDIR}\${NOW}-${PRODUCT_NAME}-V${PRODUCT_VERSION}.exe"
InstallDir "$PROGRAMFILES64\${PRODUCT_PUBLISHER}\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
ShowInstDetails show
ShowUnInstDetails show
RequestExecutionLevel admin


# ========================= 外部插件及宏引用 =========================
!include LogicLib.nsh
!include "x64.nsh"
!include "Library.nsh"
!include "WordFunc.nsh"
!define LIBRARY_X64
!include "MUI.nsh"


# ========================= 变量定义 =========================
var PREVIOUS


# ========================= MUI定义 ========================= 
; MUI Settings
!define MUI_ABORTWARNING
!define MUI_ICON "${NSISDIR}\Contrib\Graphics\Icons\modern-install.ico"
!define MUI_UNICON "${NSISDIR}\Contrib\Graphics\Icons\modern-uninstall.ico"
;!define MUI_WELCOMEFINISHPAGE_BITMAP ".\background.bmp"
; Welcome page
!define MUI_WELCOMEPAGE_TITLE "欢迎使用《${PRODUCT_NAME}》安装向导"
!define MUI_WELCOMEPAGE_TEXT "此程序将引导你安装《${PRODUCT_NAME}V${PRODUCT_VERSION}》。\r\n\r\n点击[下一步(N)]继续。"
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_WELCOME
; Directory page
!define MUI_DIRECTORYPAGE_TEXT_TOP "安装程序将把《${PRODUCT_NAME}V${PRODUCT_VERSION}》安装到以下目录。要安装到另一个目录，请点击[浏览(B)...]并选择其他的文件夹。$\r$\n$\r$\n点击[安装] 开始安装。"
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY
; Instfiles page
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_INSTFILES
; Finish page
!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_FINISH
; Uninstaller pages
!insertmacro MUI_UNPAGE_INSTFILES
; Language files
!insertmacro MUI_LANGUAGE "SimpChinese"
; Reserve files
!insertmacro MUI_RESERVEFILE_INSTALLOPTIONS


# ========================= 安装步骤 ========================= 
# 静默卸载前次安装
Section "" SecUninstallPrevious		
	${If} $PREVIOUS == ""
		Goto Done
	${EndIf}
	
	RMDir /r "$INSTDIR"
	RMDir /r "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
	
	Done:	
SectionEnd

# 安装程序
Section "MainSection" SEC01  
  SetOutPath "$INSTDIR"
  SetOverwrite ifnewer
  File /r /x *.pdb "${RELEASEPATH}\*.*"  
SectionEnd

Section -AdditionalIcons
  ; 创建开始菜单项
  CreateDirectory "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
  CreateShortCut "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}\Uninstall.lnk" "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe"
  CreateShortCut "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}\${PRODUCT_NAME}.lnk" "$INSTDIR\${MAINEXE}"
  ; 创建桌面快捷项
  CreateShortCut "$DESKTOP\${PRODUCT_NAME}.lnk" "$INSTDIR\${MAINEXE}"
SectionEnd

# 写入卸载相关的注册表信息
Section -Post
  WriteUninstaller "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe"
    
  setRegView 64
  WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayName" "$(^Name)"
  WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "UninstallString" "$INSTDIR\uninst.exe"
  WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayIcon" ""
  WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "DisplayVersion" "${PRODUCT_VERSION}"
  WriteRegStr ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}" "Publisher" "${PRODUCT_PUBLISHER}"
  SetRegView Lastused  
  
  AccessControl::GrantOnFile "$INSTDIR" "(BU)" "FullAccess"
SectionEnd


# 卸载程序
Section Uninstall
  RMDir /r "$INSTDIR"  
  RMDir /r "$SMPROGRAMS\${PRODUCT_NAME}"
  Delete "$DESKTOP\${PRODUCT_NAME}.lnk"
  
  setRegView 64
  DeleteRegKey ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} "${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY}"
  SetRegView Lastused
  
  SetAutoClose true
SectionEnd

# ========================= 回调函数 ========================= 
; 安装初始化事件处理
Function .onInit
 System::Call 'kernel32::CreateMutex(p 0, i 0, t "myMutex") p .r1 ?e'
 Pop $R0
 StrCmp $R0 0 +3
 MessageBox MB_OK|MB_ICONEXCLAMATION "安装程序已运行。"
 Abort
 
 ;检测是否已安装
	setRegView 64
	ReadRegStr $PREVIOUS ${PRODUCT_UNINST_ROOT_KEY} ${PRODUCT_UNINST_KEY} "UninstallString"
	SetRegView Lastused
		
	${If} $PREVIOUS == ""
		Goto Done
	${EndIf}
	
	MessageBox MB_YESNO "检测已安装《${PRODUCT_NAME}》，是否覆盖安装？" IDYES true IDNO false
	true:
		Goto Done
	false:
		Abort
	
	Done:
FunctionEnd

; 卸载初始化事件处理
Function un.onInit
  MessageBox MB_ICONQUESTION|MB_YESNO|MB_DEFBUTTON2 "是否确定彻底卸载 $(^Name)?" IDYES +2
  Abort
FunctionEnd

; 卸载完成事件处理
Function un.onUninstSuccess
  HideWindow
  MessageBox MB_ICONINFORMATION|MB_OK "$(^Name)已从您的电脑上彻底卸载。"
FunctionEnd

对于独立软件的打包就非常简单了，全部是常规操作。

延伸

可以基于NSIS进一步封装，实现NSIS打包脚本对开发人员的隐藏（界面输入关键信息，后台自动调用NSIS实现打包），这种方式更易用，且更容易实现部门软件安装包风格的统一。本人已实现该功能，界面如下：

（转载本站文章请注明作者和出处lihaohello.top，请勿用于任何商业用途）

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